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初三英語語法總復習資料精品講義:數詞

時間:2024-07-15 22:31:46 來源:網絡 作者:mrcsb 人氣:88
【導讀】:同學們首先應會讀會寫所有基數詞和序數詞,以及與數詞有關的鐘點表達法。對數詞的考查,中考常采用單選題及聽力題,這些題型歸納起來,應掌握以下幾點特別容易出錯的地方。1.基數詞...

同學們首先應會讀會寫所有基數詞和序數詞,以及與數詞有關的鐘點表達法。對數詞的考查,中考常采用單選題及聽力題,這些題型歸納起來,應掌握以下幾點特別容易出錯的地方。

1.基數詞變序數詞。其規(guī)律為:

1,2,3特殊記,加th從4起 (first,second,third,fourth)

8少t,9去e,千萬別忘記 (eighth,ninth) 逢5逢12,ve變f (fifth,twelfth)

20到90,y要變ie (twentieth,ninetieth) 若是幾十幾,前基后序別倒位 (ninety-first)

2.hundred,thousand,million 在構成具體的數字時用單數形式。 如:five hundred people. 只有在表達籠統(tǒng)的多數時才加s,構成復數形式。

hundreds of 數以百計的,成百上千的 thousands of 數以千計的,成千上萬的

millions of 數百萬的 這些詞組前不能用具體數字。

3.序數詞常與定冠詞the 連用。

練習:①Henry has learned eight _________ French words this year.

A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundred of D.hundreds of

②The _________lesson is the most difficult one in Book Two. (twenty)

另外,同學們還應掌握與數詞有關的鐘點表達法。

順讀法(鐘點+分鐘) 如:4:30 four thirty 4:45 four forty-five

4:15 four fifteen 倒讀法(分鐘+to/past+鐘點) 如:4:30 half past four

4:15 fifteen past four/a quarter past four 4:45 fifteen to five/a quarter to five

練習題 :

1.At the beginning of the_____(twenty) century,the world’s population was about 1700 million.

2.Are these_____(watch)yours? Yes.

3.You don’t look well.You’d better go to the______(doctor) at once.

4.Would you give me________,please?

A.two papers B.two piece of paper C.two pieces of paper D.two pieces of papers

5.There are three_____and seven____in the picture.

A.monkeys,sheeps B.monkeys,sheep C.monkies,sheep D.monkies,sheeps

6.A lot of____are talking with two_______.

A.Germans,Frenchmans B.Germen,Frenchmans C.German, Frenchmen D.Germans,Frenchmen

7.June 1 is __. A.the Children’s Day B.the Childrens’ Day C.Children’s Day D.Childrens’ Day

8.__________people went out to see what had happened.

A.Thousands of B.Three thousand ofC.Thousand of D.Three thousands

9.We have been in the school for______.

A.three and a half month B.three and a half months

C.three month and a half D.three months and half

10.__________English is___________ useful language. A.A, an B./, a C.The, an D. A, /

11.John was given _______ orange bag for his birthday but ______ bag was lost just now.

A.an,a B.a,the C.the,a D.an,the

12.There’s ________ old tree near _______ house. A.a,an B.an,the C.a,the D.the,a

13.There is ________ 800-metre-long road behind _________ hospital.A.an,an B.a,a C.an,the D.a,the

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